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Polarising Javanese Society: Islamic and Other Visions (c. 1830-1930)

Door Merle Calvin Ricklefs

Categorie	Indonesië & Nederlands Indië
Boeknummer	#390892-ZF3
Titel	Polarising Javanese Society: Islamic and Other Visions (c. 1830-1930)
Auteur	Ricklefs, Merle Calvin
Boektype	Paperback
Uitgeverij	Leiden : KITLV Press
Jaar van uitgave	2007
ISBN10	9067182761
ISBN13	9789067182768
Taal	Engels
Beschrijving	Paperback, some illustrations in b/w, figures/tables, some maps in b/w, 8vo.
Samenvatting	By the early nineteenth century, Islam had come to be the religious element in Javanese identity. But it was a particular kind of Islam, here called the 'mystic synthesis'. This Javanese mysticism had three notable characteristics: Javanese held firmly to their identity as Muslims, they carried out the basic ritual obligations of the faith, but they also accepted the reality of local spiritual forces. In the course of the nineteenth century, colonial rule, population pressure and Islamic reform all acted to undermine this 'mystic synthesis'. Pious Muslims became divided amongst adherents of that synthesis, reformers who demanded a more orthoprax way of life, reforming Sufis and those who believed in messianic ideas. A new category of Javanese emerged, people who resisted Islamic reform and... (Lees verder) began to attenuate their Islamic identity. This group became known as abangan, nominal Muslims, and they constituted a majority of the population. For the first time, a minority of Javanese converted to Christianity. The priyayi elite, Java's aristocracy, meanwhile embraced the forms of modernity represented by their European rulers and the wider advances of modern scientific learning. Some even came to regard the original conversion of the Javanese to Islam as a civilisational mistake, and within this element explicitly anti-Islamic sentiments began to appear. In the early twentieth century these categories became politicised in the context of Indonesia's nascent anti-colonial movements. Thus were born contending political identities that lay behind much of the conflict and bloodshed of twentieth-century Indonesia. This work is a copublication with NUS Press. Brill has distribution rights for Europe and the US.
Pagina's	297
Conditie	Redelijk — Name and year on title page; underlingings and markings in margin with pencil.
Prijs	€ 20,00

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